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Continental IO-520 and Shock Cooling
Continental IO-520 and Shock Cooling
I've been seriously considering purchasing a 206, but have recently learned of some undesirable traits of the Continental IO-520 engine, namely, the high cost of maintenance. But a bigger downfall to me is its intolerance of shock cooling. I've read this engine's cylinders are known for cracking if you reduce power faster than 1" manifold pressure per minute. Since this is the case, what are some options for a 206-buyer (besides buying a late-model with Lycoming IO-540)? Are there alternatives, or would I need to "baby" the engine during descents?
Thanks in advance.
Re: Continental IO-520 and Shock Cooling
ALL Big Bore Continentals are susceptible to shock cooling especially during descents, unlike Lycomings, that is just the way it is. I have replaced numerous cylinders due to cracking caused by rapid decents and improperly set up fuel systems. The operational procedures, as you are aware of, are somewhat strict and must be adhered to or it will cost big bucks. I would recommend that the fuel system be set up and checked annually by someone VERY familiar with setting up the fuel system. An improperly set up fuel system will result in lots of problems to include cracked cylinders, even though the published procedures are adhered to. To properly set up the fuel system, some special tools are required along with TCM SIB 97-3 and not to be attemped by a novice A&P.
Re: Continental IO-520 and Shock Cooling
Thanks for the response. What does it cost to replace a cylinder? And what is involved with properly setting up the fuel system?
I'm having a difficult time deciding if this is something worth dealing with. I think the 206 is the 6-seat single that best fits my flying mission, but to me this susceptibility to cylinder cracking seems like a pain to deal with. Am I being too picky? Should I just train myself to plan approaches better? Or should I look closer at other 6-seaters?
Re: Continental IO-520 and Shock Cooling
The typical ccylinder will cost anywhere from $500 to $800, depending on what needs to be done to fix it. Replacing the cylinder is about a six to eight hour job depending which position the cylinder. Being a 206, the job is a little more difficult and more time consuming as the bottom cowl is fixed. Setting up the fuel system requires a set of gages plumbed in to the injector (reading unmetered fuel pressure), using the instrument panel gage to set the fuel system is a no-no as the panel gage is reading metered fuel pressure and the fuel system will end up all fouled up. Continental provides a Service Instruction 97-3 that has a wealth of info to set up any TCM fuel system.
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